"Miracles
and Healing"
Granville Oral
Roberts was born January 24,1918 in Pontotoc County, near Ada, in Oklahoma.
His parents were deeply religious. His father was a farmer who also
preached the gospel and established Pentecostal Holiness churches. His
mother regularly prayed for the sick and led people to Christ. While
she was still pregnant, Robert's mother committed Oral to God's service.
Even though Oral had a very strong stutter his mother would tell him
that one day God would heal his tongue and he would speak to multitudes.
The Roberts
family was desperately poor. When Roberts was 16 he moved away from
home, hoping for a better life. He rejected God and his upbringing.
He started living a wild life and his health collapsed. Roberts had
contracted tuberculosis. He returned hom and eventually dropped to 120
pounds. He was a walking skeleton. God spoke to his older sister, Jewel,
and told her that He was going to heal Oral. During this same time Oral
turned his heart back to God and gave his life to Christ. A traveling
healing evangelist named George Moncey came to Ada and held meetings
in a tent. Oral's elder brother was touched when he saw friends of his
healed in the meeting. He decided that he should get Oral and bring
him to be healed. On the way to the meeting God spoke to Oral and said
"Son, I'm going to heal you and you are to take my healing power
to your generation. You are to build me a University and build it on
My authority and the Holy Spirit." Once at the meeting Oral
waited until the very end. He was too sick to get up and receive prayer,
and so had to wait for Moncey to come to him. At 11:00 at night his
parents lifted him so he could stand. When Moncey prayed for him the
power of God hit him and he was instantly healed. Not only that but
every bit of his stutter was gone!
After Roberts
was healed he began to travel the evangelistic circuit. He met and married
Evelyn Lutman, a school teacher from the same Holiness Pentecostal background
as Roberts. They had their first child Rebecca and then the entire family
began traveling as ministers. In 1942 they left the evangelistic field
for awhile and Roberts became a pastor. He also returned to college
to further his education. While a pastor he prayed for a church member
whose foot was crushed. The foot was instantly healed. God continued
to speak to Roberts about his call to the multitudes. God called him
to an unusual fast. Roberts was to read the four gospels and the book
of Acts three times consecutively, while on his knees, for thirty days.
God began to reveal Jesus as the healer in a new way. God also began
to give Roberts dreams where he would see people's needs as God saw
them. God called him to hold a healing meeting in his town. A woman
was dramatically healed, several people were saved and Roberts ministry
changed overnight.
Roberts resigned
his church in 1947 and began an itinerant ministry. Notable healings
began to occur. One man tried to shoot Roberts. God used the story to
bring him media attention, which expanded his ministry very quickly.
Roberts felt called to purchase a tent and take his evangelistic ministry
to larger cities. His first tent held 3,000 but he quickly exchanged
it for a tent that held 12,000. In July 1948 The Oral Roberts Evangelistic
Association was established. Oral began traveling continuously throughout
the United States. Like many of his Pentecostal brethren Roberts held
inter-racial meetings. This brought him a lot of negative attention
from groups who didn't like his stand. He even received death threats
for not holding segregated meetings. In 1956 Roberts was invited to
Australia. He held meetings in Sydney and Melbourne. In Melbourne there
were outright physical attacks and destructive gangs. He was literally
driven out of the city for praying for the sick. Often when people discuss
the healing revival of the 1950s Oral Roberts and William Branham are
listed as the most widely recognized leaders of the movement. Others
came along side and many emulated them, but they were the most widely
recognized personalities.
Roberts was
a man who understood and used the media. He began publishing a magazine
almost immediately upon starting his ministry. He grasped the power
of radio and television. In 1954 Roberts began filming his crusades.
He began playing his sermons on radio and then airing the crusade tapes
during evening television prime time. People began writing to the Ministry
headquarters by the thousands. They were accepting Christ as their savior
after seeing a person healed on TV. By 1957 the ministry was receiving
1,000 letters a day and he was getting thousands of phone calls. He
established a round the clock prayer team to answer calls and pray for
people who contacted the ministry. In 1957 Roberts counted 1,000,000
salvations. Between 1947 and 1968 Roberts conducted over 300 major Crusades.
In the late
1950s Roberts began to move on the vision God gave him to build a University.
It was chartered in 1963 and became open to students in 1965. Roberts
was having a significant national impact in the late 1950s and early
1960s. For several years his named appeared in the Top 100 list of the
nation's most respected people. Although Roberts continued to hold healing
meetings his focus shifted to the University and the television programs.
The 1970s and
80s brought many difficulties to the Roberts family. Their daughter
Rebecca and and son-in-law Marshall were killed in a plane crash. Their
son Ronnie, struggled with depression after serving in Vietnam. He grew
despondent after losing his job and committed suicide. Richard Roberts
got a divorce. After Richard remarried he and his wife lost a new born
son within two days. What a heartbreaking time for the family. Then
Roberts had a vision to build a hospital where people not only received
care but received healing prayer. It was to be called City of Faith.
Roberts put his heart and soul into the project, believing that God
would build it as He had the University. The hospital struggled along
and Roberts called his followers to give to the project, believing he
had a vision from God to raise the money. It was built, but never succeeded
financially, and finally closed in 1989.
Roberts retired
in 1993, at the age of 75. His son Richard Roberts took over the job
of running the University. Roberts and his wife, Evelyn, moved to California
to live near the coast. Evelyn died in May 2005. Although Roberts influence
waned after the problems of the 1970s and 1980s, he is still recognized
for his pioneering work on the "sawdust trail", television
evangelism, and building a Christian University. He often appears on
religious broadcasting networks as a recognized leader in the healing
movement of the last half century.
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